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Natural
Gas
Natural gas is completely
safe when it's sealed inside pipes and used in the right way. The dangers
occur when gas leaks out or doesn't combust properly in an appliances.
Natural gas is flammable - if there's a flame or even a spark in the area of
a leak, it could cause an explosion. In its natural state, natural gas is
colorless and odorless. That is why a harmless distinctive odorant is added
to the gas before it is delivered to your residence or place of business. The
odorant within the gas creates a smell similar to rotten eggs. This odor is distinctive
and unpleasant, which makes gas leaks easy to detect.
Gas Detection and
Emergencies
Indoors
Your nose is the best equipment in detecting potential natural gas leaks. If
you smell an odor that has the distinctive scent of sulfur or rotten eggs,
take immediate action. Escaping gas can result in fires and explosions. If
you detect a leak indoors, here's what you can do:
- Immediately leave and clear
all occupants from the structure
- Call 911
- Call your local gas provider
Once you
leave the building, do not return to the structure until an emergency
responder and a representative from the gas provider have examined it.
Emergency personnel and the gas provider will take the necessary steps to
correct the problem, and declare the area safe for re-entry.
Outdoors
If you're near a natural gas pipeline outdoors, these tips can help you
detect a natural gas leak:
- An odor that has the
distinctive scent of sulfur or rotten eggs.
- Dirt or water blowing into
the air, or standing water continuously bubbling.
- Discolored vegetation (like
brown patches in a green field), or dry spots in a moist field.
- A loud roaring or
high-pitched hissing sound.
If there is a leak or you suspect a leak, you should:
- Immediately leave and clear
all occupants from the area.
- In unpopulated areas odorant
may not be added to the natural gas pipeline, so exercise caution.
- Call 911
- Call the local gas provider
Important Tips:
- Do not turn on or off an
electrical switch or appliance of any kind.
- Do not smoke or light any
matches
- As you leave the residence or
building, open doors and windows to help the natural gas dissipate
- Call 911 from the neighbor’s
phone or a mobile phone that is away from the suspected leak. Phones may
cause a spark
- If possible, stay away from
carpeted areas to avoid sparks of static electricity
- Advise others of the
potential danger so they will not enter the area.
- Extinguish all open flames;
do not smoke or light any matches
- Do not operate or use engines
or motors (autos, lawn mowers, construction machinery, power tools,
etc.) in the area where the gas leak is suspected.
Call MISS DIG
Before You Dig
Avoid Careless Damage and
Accidents
Natural gas delivered to
your home or business arrives through an intricate network of underground
pipelines. A potential accident or pipeline break can occur with careless
operation of a backhoe, bulldozer, jackhammer, or any heavy equipment. Always
plan out excavation projects and call MISS DIG before you dig. Call 1-800-482-7171 for MISS DIG.
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